Crude Oil
Crude Retreats as Improving Hormuz Flows Ease Supply Fears
Crude prices moved lower this week as improving tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz reduced market concerns over tighter Persian Gulf supply. Last week, the Trump administration announced “Economic D-Day” sanctions that proved less severe than expected. The latest sanctions package from Washington included restrictions targeting Iran’s oil-revenue networks and shadow fleet but stopped short of imposing broader secondary penalties on major trading partners like China that could further squeeze global supply.
Iran and Oman continued working toward an arrangement that could facilitate additional tanker traffic through the strait. Even without a formal Hormuz agreement, physical flows through the waterway have been ramping up despite persistent risks to commercial shipping. Bloomberg estimates roughly 6–8 MMBbl/d of crude is now moving through the waterway, still well below prewar levels but materially higher than during the opening months of the conflict. Kuwait and Qatar have restored shipments to around 70% of pre-conflict levels, while tanker shuttling and ship-to-ship transfers are allowing producers to move barrels outside the Persian Gulf for collection by vessels unwilling to transit Hormuz themselves. Saudi Arabia has also increased loadings from terminals inside the Persian Gulf as Houthi threats complicate its Red Sea export route. The increase in flows has eased some of the immediate pressure on the physical market, even as the broader supply picture remains constrained.
For now, the improvement in physical flows has given traders more confidence that the market can operate around the disruption without requiring a full diplomatic resolution. Iran and Oman continue negotiating a revenue-sharing arrangement for tanker traffic, but the Wall Street Journal reported that President Trump remains unwilling to return to the terms of the previous ceasefire agreement, leaving the prospect of a broader US-Iran settlement uncertain. Tanker attacks also continue, while the possibility of renewed disruption to Russian crude and refined-product exports adds another source of supply risk. With more Middle Eastern barrels reaching the market but no durable resolution to the conflict, crude remains vulnerable to renewed geopolitical escalation even as the immediate pressure from Hormuz has eased. AEGIS maintains a neutral view on prices.